地震的圖像模型建立
本研究主要以一連串地震分析,來討論台灣地區地震能量釋放的型態。首先求出地震活動參數,接著再繪製地震規模的年發生率,最後推算台灣地區地震能量釋放時前餘震與主震所占之比重。在地震參數上,發現地震活動度較高的月份中,在該月都發生了芮氏規模六級以上的大地震,因其餘震發生的頻率較小震頻繁,因此造成其a 值較大。另外本研究發現,在大地震來臨之前,地震A 值會升高,應可視為其A 值升高之因是由於前震的關係。在地震規模年發生率方面,繪製出圖表,最後發現台灣地區地震仍以小震多,另外大地震則有一定週期。在研究最後,了解台灣地區地震常數之後,本研究更以ESRI 的GIS 軟體ArcView9.0 版輸出台灣地震目錄,並從中了解台灣的震測儀器發展。This research presents a series of earthquake analyses to discuss earthquake’s energy release type. First, we evaluated earthquake’s constant and charted the percentage of earthquake measurement every year. Finally, count the after-shocks and the major earthquake measuring 6.0 and above on the ML happening in Taiwan area. Because the after-shock frequency is more than light earthquakes, as a result it causes the“a” enumeration is large. According to the percentage of earthquake measurement happening frequency every year, we illustrate a chart. Finally we find that in Taiwan area mirror earth-quakes account for a large percentage and major earthquakes happened regularly. When we realize the constant of earthquake, the study folds a variety of layers by using ArcView 9.0 edition of GIS (Geography Information System) of ESRI , knowing the earthquake in Taiwan.