猜牌術
This research mainly talks about how someone, by observing the non-congruent patterns on the backs of the playing cards and by working with the dealer on a pre-arranged lay out, can call out the cards as if he possessed the magic power to see through them. During the card-predicting game, one can use the patterns on the backs of the cards as visual clues (Observing whether it was places upside down or not)to help figure out the probability of where the card is going to show up. Suck a mathematical formula is known as the Pigeonhole Principle. Upon an analysis of the formula, we find that when given that the value of n is greater than 24, we can successfully call out a number of cards that is greater than 2n/3 . The possibility of such mathematical studies in other directions is endless. 中文摘要: 本研究主要探討利用橋牌非對稱的牌背,猜牌者經由和傳遞牌的人的一種事先約定的方 式(排法),彷彿(魔術)透視般的將一疊牌的花色逐步猜出。其猜牌過程是利用牌背 圖案的朝前朝後的指示,配合適當的猜牌張的分配,而運用到的數學法則包含鴿籠原 理,分析與討論歸納。最後我們得到一疊由四種花色張數相等所混合的n 張牌,可猜出 的張數恆大於 2n/3 (n>24 時)。後續可研究的方向仍然甚廣。